PQQ and CoQ10 together increase the function of mitochondria, the energy production center of the cell, and can be used against weakness, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating.
REF: Paul Hwang & Darryn S. Willoughby. Mechanisms Behind Pyrroloquinoline Quinone Supplementation on Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Biogenesis: Possible Synergistic Effects with Exercise, Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 2018.
Rhodiola provides mental and emotional support, especially as an adaptogen that helps the body to adapt and balance against stress.
Together with melissa, it shows synergistic properties against stress, especially increasing emotional resilience.
REF: Ion-George Anghelescu, David Edwards, Erich Seifritz & Siegfried Kasper (2018) Stress management and the role of Rhodiola rosea: a review, International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice, 22:4, 242-252.
Polyphenols exhibit anti-aging properties by preventing cellular aging, enhancing antioxidant protection capacity, and balancing factors leading to chronic inflammation.
REF: Luo, J.; Si, H.; Jia, Z.; Liu, D. Dietary Anti-Aging Polyphenols and Potential Mechanisms. Antioxidants 2021, 10, 283.
